Page 23 - Acupuncture Times December 2019
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                                                                                                                    Acupunctur
                                                                                                                                광고e
        December 1, 2019  Vol. 9  Hani Times


         The Outline and Prospects of Sasang Constitutional Medicine Ⅱ


                                                                                                              Byung-Hee Koh, Ph.D., KMD (Korea)






                                                                                          individual characteristics. Lee  mutual understanding, of
                                                                                          Je Ma, in Korea, had already  the four constitutions with
                                                                                          elucidated the importance of  their different perceptions,
                                                                                          personalized medicine when  abilities, character, working
                                                                                          caring for patients in clinical  methods, personal relationship
                                                                                          practice 100 years earlier.  style, and aptitudes. On
                                                                                          Just as a tailor-made suit  this basis, it is important to
                                                                                          can resolve the discomfort  establish a culture in which
                                                                                          from an off-the-rack suit  individuals acquire and
                                                                                          that feels somehow not right  practice healthy love, which
                                                                                          for the body, constitution- produces mutual harmony
                                                                                          based treatment is expected  based on an understanding
                                                                                          to provide a higher quality  of the constitution, and the
                                                                                          of life, by exploring methods   strengths and weakness of
                                                                                          of care and recuperation that  oneself and others.
                                                                                          are suited to the individual’s  Here, Sasang constitutional
                                                                                          environment while taking  medicine holds the key. Combined
        △ ‘Dongui Suse Bowon’ ny Lee Je Ma.                                               into account their unique  with efforts in other fields to
                                                                                          constitutional traits. Several  construct a healthy society, the
        Ⅲ. Challenges for Sasang  traditional Korean medicine   2. Preventive medicine  aspects might be incorporated  mentality of Sasang constitutional
        constitutional medicine4   strongly demands a  ₩reflecting national health  in personalized medicine,  medicine could provide a shortcut
                                   multidisciplinary approach.  insurance policy          including:                 to making a society of individuals
        3. Increased exchange  The development of traditional   In Dongui Suse Bowon’s  •  Personalized  diet  -  with good health who will lead
        with western medicine      Korean medicine is important  Gwangje-seol, Lee Je Ma  establishment of a constitution-  a long life.
        General knowledge related  because, when accompanied   presented the wisdom of  based diet culture 7)        6. Contributing to the
        to health and medicine is  by multidisciplinary research,  living healthily, according  • Personalized treatment -  improvement of healthcare

        based on western biological  it can promote creative   to one’s constitution, from  constitution-based treatment  worldwide
        science. For this reason,  advancements in not only  birth until death. To maintain  • Personalized care -  Lee Je Ma pronounced the
        the concepts and theories  medicine and pharmacology,  good health, it is important  constitution-based treatment  need to cultivate a medical
        in sasang constitutional  but also in wide ranging     for all individuals to receive   environment, disease  mentality that could contribute
        medicine or traditional Korean  areas such as biochemistry,  preventive medical care  management, and health  to improving healthcare
        medicine are very difficult  bioengineering, food science,  throughout their lifetime.  examinations         worldwide, based on the
        to understand. Expanding  agricultural science, and even   Depending on the individual,                      principles of dongui (東醫,
        the scope of patient-centric  ethics and philosophy.   this may include maternity  4.  Construction  of  a  the originality of traditional
        academic exchange has been                             and child healthcare, infant  healthy society5        Korean medicine), suse (壽
        raised as an important issue  Ⅳ. Future prospects      healthcare, healthcare at  Placing others before oneself  世, living one’s full lifespan),
        to overcome these limitations.                         school, community healthcare,  and pursuing public benefit  and bowon (保元, preserving
                                   1. Medicine that places  adult disease care, and elderly  over personal profit plays a  one’s original vigor).
        4. Generalization and  humanity at the center          healthcare. The importance of  key role in constructing a
        familiarization            If the natural sciences can   different stages of healthcare   society in which the most  7. Fostering traditional
        Medicine is clearly a specialist  be said to promote the   is universally recognized  ethical people are the healthiest.  Korean bioindustry in the
        area, but it is closely related  mechanization of humans,  and reflected in national  Caution regarding alcohol,  21st Century
        to daily life. In reality, many  traditional Korean medicine,  healthcare policies, with a   sex, money, and power (酒  The 21st Century presents the
        diseases are associated with  especially SCM, recognizes   large investment of financial,  色財勸), developing a sturdy  opportunity for modern medical
        a patient’s environment and  humans as a being with    physical, and human resources.  conscience and genuine  diagnosis and treatment
        dietary behavior. As such,  duties and responsibilities to   If the mentality of SCM were  character (存心養性), and an  techniques, through the
        there is a need to develop  direct healthy development of   actively applied to preventive   attitude of seeking wisdom  development of genomic
        guidance for basic healthcare  societies. It cannot be ignored   medicine, it could provide   and enjoying good deeds (  information linking eastern and
        using approaches that anyone  that the predominance of  actual improvements in  好賢樂善) produce a bright  western medicine, to drive the
        can apply to their daily life.  considering the body in   national healthcare. SCM is  future and healthy society. In  new medical bioengineering
        Recently, there have been  purely physical terms in    not limited to theory, but  addition to the construction  industry. In addition, there
        efforts to study the effects  western natural sciences, and   possesses concrete and  of a new medical paradigm,  is potential to create links
        of sasang constitutional  where this meets economic    practical treatment techniques.  this will play a leading role  between research, treatment,
        traits on chair development,  principles, manifests as  Therefore, if the SCM mentality  in improving quality of life  and medical and pharmaceutical
        interior design, healthy diets,  extreme selfishness. SCM  were applied to all areas of  and society as a whole.  industries via a convergent
        play guidance for children,  is meaningful as a healthy  national healthcare, it could                       technical approach involving
        learning styles and career  model for future medicine   establish a robust model of  5. Establishment of growth  western diseases, sasang
        exploration for youths, and  because it encourages     future medicine.           programs based on the  constitutional pathologies,
        leadership and organizational  responsible self-care                              principle of ji-in-jeong-gi  and genetic diagnosis. In so
        operations within workplaces.  based on a robust social  3. Personalized medicine6  (知人正己) (understanding  doing, SCM needs to grow into
                                   consciousness, through the  With the recent publication  people and examining  a global medicine worthy of
        5. Increased exchange  pursuit of harmony between      and discussion of the results  oneself’)              leading in the 21st Century,
        with basic sciences        humans and nature, society  of the Genome Project,  At the heart of a healthy  generating a global market
        Insofar as it is founded  and individuals, and body  there have been attempts to   society, is the harmonious  and contributing to worldwide
        upon various basic sciences,  and mind.                develop treatments based on  association, in pursuit of  improvements in healthcare.
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